Rolesets - turn
⮪ Indexturn.01turn.02turn.03turn.14turn.16turn.18turn_away.04turn_down.05turn_in.06turn_in.22turn_on.13turn_off.07turn_off.08turn_out.09turn_out.10turn_out.11turn_out.17turn_over.12turn_up.15turn_around.23turn_around.24

turn

turn.01 - rotation, motion in a new direction

TURN NOTES: Updated for SpatialAMR (pragmatic arg2 added).
TURN-V NOTES: Member of VNcls crane-40.3.2, hurt-40.8.3-1-1, meander-47.7, roll-51.3.1. Checked by Julia, 11/2010. (from turn.01-v)
TURN-N NOTES: Added by Julia based on turn-v.01. Corresponds to VNcls crane-40.3.2, hurt-40.8.3-1-1, meander-47.7, roll-51.3.1. (from turn.01-n)
TURNING-N NOTES: Based on Thyme and Sharp data. Comparison to turn.01-v and turn.01-n. Turn.01-v is a member of VN classes crane-40.3.2, hurt-40.8.3, meander-47.7, and roll-51.3.1. Framed by Katie. (from turning.01-n)
Watch out for light verbs! (from turn.01-n) Watch out for light verbs. (from turning.01-n)

Aliases:

turn (v.)
turn (n.)
turning (n.)
downturn (n.)
down_turn (n.)
make_turn (l.)
take_turn (l.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: turner
ARG1-PPT: thing turning
ARG2-AXS: axis/centerpoint of rotation
ARGM-LOC: direction, location, destination

turn-v: ARG0 and ARG1

These served as money charms for
shopsR-ARG0
,
whose ownersARG0
wouldARGM-MOD
turnrel
themARG1
facing outwardARGM-DIR
in the morningARGM-TMP
so as to attract wealth insideARGM-PRP
.

turn-v: ergative

The focusARG1
turnedrel
to other fixed - income marketsARGM-GOL
.

turn-v: non-obvious direction

The reformsARG0
turnedrel
the economyARG1
aroundARGM-DIR
.

take_turn-l: light verb

The soldiersARG0
had been taken to the station after
apparentlyARGM-ADV
inadvertentlyARGM-MNR
takingARGM-LVB
a
wrongARGM-ADJ
turnrel
.

downturn-n: metaphorical motion with DIR

As the global economy enters a
downARGM-DIR
-
turnrel
...

turn-n: more metaphorical motion

retired Justice Lewis Powell contested the notion that the last Supreme Court term marked a
turnrel
toward conservatismARGM-DIR

turn-n: clear-cut physical motion. Both args

It was all in
hisARG0
turnrel
of the wristARG1
.

turning-n: remember VPs are PRD.

involuntaryARGM-MNR
turningrel
of her headARG1
to the rightARGM-DIR
associated with worsening neck painARGM-PRD

turning-n: arg 0

MyARG0
turningrel
of the keyARG1
in the lockARGM-LOC
alerted him

turn.02 - transformation, becoming

TURN-V NOTES: Member of Vncls convert-26.6.2, turn-26.6.1-1. (from turn.02-v)
TURN-N NOTES: Added by Julia based on turn-v.02. Corresponds to Vncls convert-26.6.2, turn-26.6.1. (from turn.02-n)
Watch out for light verbs! Also, arg0 is being left off because it is not clear that it can occur in nominal usages. If you see one, call it arg0 and send it in. (from turn.02-n)

Aliases:

turn (v.)
turn (n.)
take_turn (l.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: causer of transformation
ARG1-PPT: thing changing
ARG2-PRD: end state
ARG3-VSP: start state

turn-v: transitive

The planARG0
turnedrel
state companiesARG1
privateARG2
.

turn-v: ARG0 and ARG1

If you want to avoid going to all this trouble , you might instead consult the traditional Chinese farmers ' almanac , which suggests that
during bad timesARGM-TMP
peopleARG0
canARGM-MOD
turnrel
their fortunesARG1
by repositioning their water coolers or hot water dispensersARGM-MNR
.

turn-v: ARG1 and ARG2

AndARGM-DIS
a child who is free to make his own choicesARG1
does
n'tARGM-NEG
automaticallyARGM-MNR
turnrel
into a delinquentARG2
.

turn-n: args 1 and 3

With the
turnrel
for the betterARG2
in
his father 's political circumstancesARG1
, Ye Daying left behind his violent life and changed suddenly , becoming more inward - looking .

turn-n: turn of events

If this strikes you as an
extraordinaryARGM-ADJ
turnrel
of eventsARG1
, well it strikes many overseas as nearly unbelievable .

turn-n: all args

Hannah Arendt and
HerARG1
Turnrel
From Political JournalistARG3
To Political PhilosopherARG2

turn-n: all args

It was the
turnrel
of the seasonARG1
from autumnARG3
to winterARG2

turn.03 - idiomatic: turn thumbs down on = reject

TURN-V NOTES: (from turn.03-v)

Aliases:

turn (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: rejecter
ARG1-PPT: thumbs
ARG2-GOL: thing rejected

turn-v: this really does occur

The votersARG0
turnedrel
thumbsARG1
downARGM-DIR
on the proposed billARG2
.

turn.14 - depend, hang, hinge

TURN-V NOTES: No Vncls. (from turn.14-v)

Aliases:

turn (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: depender
ARG1-PPT: depended on

turn-v

InsteadARGM-DIS
,
itARG0
turnsrel
on the disputed and elusive facts of `` who did what to whom . ''ARG1

turn.16 - produce, nonphrasal

TURN-V NOTES: (from turn.16-v)

Aliases:

turn (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: producer
ARG1-PPT: us. 'profit'

turn-v: turn a prophet?

Why should they have to co - exist with
opportunistsARG0
rushing in to
turnrel
a quick profit ?ARG1

turn.18 - turn 'one's back' or 'a blind eye': ignore purposefully

TURN-V NOTES: Roleset based on instances in BOLT phase 1. (from turn.18-v)

Aliases:

turn (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: Turner
ARG1-PPT: Back/Blind eye
ARG2-GOL: entity ignored

turn-v: Typical usage, all args

It is to the great , abiding shame of women and blacks
PROARG0
to
turnrel
their backsARG1
on
the great achievements of these peopleARG2
.

turn-v: a blind eye

In fact , Japan is an island country , it has abundant tides and wind power generation resources , and the solar energy is also very advanced .
HoweverARGM-ADV
,
theyARG0
turnrel
a blind eyeARG1
to these advantagesARG2
,
having put their whole hearts to develop nuclear power over the past yearsARGM-ADV
.

turn_away

turn_away.04 - reject

TURN_AWAY-V NOTES: Similar to the "rotation" roleset for "turn" above (from turn.04-v predicate notes)

Aliases:

turn_away (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: turner
ARG1-PPT: thing turned away
ARG2-DIR: turned-away-from

turn_away-v: ARG0 and ARG1

Kelly Siegler , an assistant district attorney who was in the courtroom , disputed suggestions the action was sexist , saying she had seen
Judge HancockARG0
turnrel
awayrel
male defendants dressed in shorts , tank tops or muscle shirts `` many timesARG1
. ''

turn_away-v: ARG1 and ARG2

Yesterday Ehud Barak won the endorsement of his Labor Party as its candidate for Prime Minister and
while his supporters may be cheeringARGM-ADV
,
many other IsraelisARG1
have
turnedrel
awayrel
from the man they elected just 18 months agoARG2
.

turn_down

turn_down.05 - reject

TURN_DOWN-V NOTES: Compare this to the literal (non-phrasal) "turn down" (turn.01):John turned down the covers on the bed.In this case, "down" is the ArgM-DIR."Turn down" also occurs in the "transformation" roleset (turn.02) of the non-phrasal "turn":John turned the heat down. (from turn.05-v)

Aliases:

turn_down (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: rejecter
ARG1-PPT: thing rejected

turn_down-v: transitive

SeparatelyARGM-DIS
,
the Federal Energy Regulation CommissionARG0
turnedrel
downrel
for nowARGM-TMP
a request by Northeast seeking approval of its possible purchase of PS of New HampshireARG1
.

turn_in

turn_in.06 - give, hand in

TURN_IN-V NOTES: Essentially the same as "give" (from turn.06-v predicate notes)

Aliases:

turn_in (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: giver
ARG1-PPT: thing given
ARG2-GOL: entity given to

turn_in-v: ARG0 and ARG1 and ARG2

He says ,
IARG0
'm going to
turnrel
these picturesARG1
inrel
to my superiorsARG2
and they 're going to determine if it is fortune - telling .

turn_in.22 - surrender to authorities, as a criminal/rule violator

TURN_IN-V NOTES: Added by Julia, as this sense utilizes an argument not shared by turn_in.06

Aliases:

turn_in (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: agent
ARG1-PPT: entity turned in; criminal/rule violator
ARG2-GOL: authorities
ARG3-VSP: crime/violation

turn_in-v

Did
the actual bombersARG0
turnrel
themselvesARG1
inrel
or inform on themselves .

turn_in-v: with arg3

I mean Max would really be steamed if he thought
his partnerARG0
had
turnedrel
himARG1
inrel
on the armed robberyARG3
!

turn_on

turn_on.13 - cause to be on

TURN_ON-V NOTES: (from turn.13-v)

Aliases:

turn_on (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: cause of on-ness
ARG1-PPT: lamp, etc

turn_on-v: tune in, turn on, drop out

But the genes were accompanied by
a piece of DNA , called a promoterARG0
,
thatR-ARG0
turnsrel
the genesARG1
onrel
.

turn_off

turn_off.07 - cause to be off

TURN_OFF-V NOTES: (from turn.07-v)

Aliases:

turn_off (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: turner off
ARG1-PPT: thing which becomes off

turn_off-v: ARG0 and ARG1

Protesters blocked roads across Yugoslavia and so many coal miners walked
offrel
the job ,
the government - run electric companyARG0
may start to to
turnrel
off
powerARG1
.

turn_off.08 - cause to reject

TURN_OFF-V NOTES: (from turn.08-v)

Aliases:

turn_off (v.)
turn_off (n.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: causer
ARG1-PPT: rejecter
ARG2-GOL: thing rejected

turn_off-v: ARG0 and ARG1 and ARG2

Is this a -- is this ten day suspension enough to
turnrel
themARG1
offrel
to drugsARG2
/ ?

turn_out

turn_out.09 - cause to be off

TURN_OUT-V NOTES: (from turn.09-v)

Aliases:

turn_out (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: turner out
ARG1-PPT: thing turned out

turn_out-v: ARG0 and ARG1

WillARGM-MOD
the last ones out `` free market '' VirginiaARG0
pleaseARGM-DIS
turnrel
out
the lightsARG1
on your way to North CarolinaARGM-TMP
?

turn_out.10 - produce, create

TURN_OUT-V NOTES: The higher-numbered args (2 & 3) may or may not occur; here they arejust in case. (from turn.10-v)

Aliases:

turn_out (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: creator
ARG1-PPT: creation
ARG2-DIR: created-from, thing changed
ARG3-GOL: benefactive

turn_out-v: transitive

This factoryARG0
turnsrel
outrel
hundreds of mountain bikesARG1
every dayARGM-TMP
.

turn_out.11 - seem

TURN_OUT-V NOTES: (from turn.11-v)

Aliases:

turn_out (v.)

Roles:

ARG1-PPT: thing seeming
ARG2-PRD: attribute

turn_out-v: ARG1

This masterARG1
turnedrel
outrel
to be corruptC-ARG1
and was put into a well for punishment , where he became a three - legged toad .

turn_out-v: split sentential arg

In last week 's rape caseARGM-LOC
,
for exampleARGM-DIS
, the girl
turnsrel
outrel
to have been a victim of incestARG1
.

turn_out-v: with attribute

ButARGM-DIS
in the endARGM-TMP
,
everythingARG1
turnsrel
outrel
for the bestARG2
,
in the film makers ' warped viewARGM-LOC
.

turn_out.17 - (cause to) turn out: appear, show up

TURN_OUT-V NOTES: (from turn.17-v)

Aliases:

turn_out (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: cause
ARG1-PPT: those appearing

turn_out-v: glitterati

Among
the glitteratiARG1
whoR-ARG1
[ ]
turnedrel
outrel
in bipartisan black - tie forceARGM-MNR
to benefit the Coelho Epilepsy FundARGM-PRP
last monthARGM-TMP
were Sen. Robert Dole , Rep. Newt Gingrich , and other kingpins of Congress .

turn_out-v: ARG0 and ARG1

John is this policy of trying to use the press as a whipping boy uh going to work to excite the conservative base and to
turnrel
votersARG1
outrel
in the midterm electionsARGM-LOC
/ ?

turn_over

turn_over.12 - submit, give, exchange

TURN_OVER-V NOTES: Adding the arg3 to this makes sentences really awkward--only sportswriters would use it. (from turn.12-v)

Aliases:

turn_over (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: giver
ARG1-PPT: thing given
ARG2-GOL: entity given to
ARG3-PPT: in-exhange-for

turn_over-v: ARG0 and ARG1 and ARG2

Getting on in yearsARGM-ADV
,
YehARG0
turnedrel
overrel
day - to - day responsibility for the businessARG1
to his hard - nosed second son Yeh Chui - jingARG2
a decade agoARGM-TMP
.

turn_over-v: as exchange

Such is his reputation among the East Bay Bashers that when he hit his first career home run last season ,
the fan who caught itARG0
agreed to
turnrel
the ballARG1
overrel
to himARG2
in return for an autographARG3
.

turn_up

turn_up.15 - (cause to) appear

TURN_UP-V NOTES: (from turn.15-v)

Aliases:

turn_up (v.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: agent, causer of appearance
ARG1-PPT: thing appearing

turn_up-v: poof!

You never know where
sheARG1
'llARGM-MOD
turnrel
uprel
.

turn_up-v: I said, 'poof'!

Though details were sketchy in the aftermath of the violent earthquake that shook the high - tech corridor along with the rest of the San FrancisoARGM-ADV
Bay area ,
a spot check of computer makersARG0
turnedrel
uprel
little , if any , potentially lingering damage to facilities or fabrication equipmentARG1
.

turn_around

turn_around.23 - cause to rotate exactly 180 degrees so that the front is facing what was the back

TURN AROUND NOTES: Added for SpatialAMR.

Aliases:

turn_around (v.)
turning_around (n.)

Roles:

ARG0-pag: turner
ARG1-SE1: thing turning
ARG2-AXS: axis/centerpoint of rotation

turn_around-n

ShouldARGM-DIS
IARG0
turnrel
aroundrel
?

          (r / recommend-01
              :polarity (a / amr-unknown)
              :ARG1 (t / turn-around-23
                :ARG0 (i)))

turn_around-n

The reformsARG0
turnedrel
the economyARG1
aroundrel
.

          (t / turn-around-23
              :ARG0 (r / reform-01)
              :ARG1 (e / economy))

turn_around.24 - spin for (probably) one or more complete rotations; give a twirl

TURN AROUND NOTES: Added for SpatialAMR.

Aliases:

turn_around (v.)
turning_around (n.)

Roles:

ARG0-PAG: turner
ARG1-SE1: thing turning
ARG2-AXS: axis/centerpoint of rotation

turn_around-v

YouARG0
shouldARGM-MOD
turnrel
aroundrel
so I can see your whole outfitARGM-PRP


          (r / recommend-01
            :ARG1 (t / turn-around-23
              :ARG0 (y / you)
              :ARG1 y
              :purpose (p / possible-01
                  :ARG1 (s / see-01
                    :ARG0 (i / i)
                    :ARG1 (o / outfit
                        :mod (w / whole)
                        :poss y)))))
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